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Business travel rates 2008-09

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The Tax Office has released the 2008-09 travel, accommodation and meal allowance rates.

When claiming travel allowance expenses and overtime meal allowance expenses the following key points must be remembered:

  • The claim must be allowable - A deduction claim cannot exceed the amount actually incurred for work-related purposes. The payment of an allowance does not of itself allow a deduction to be claimed.
  • An allowance must be paid - The substantiation exception only applies if the employee is paid an overtime meal allowance or a travel allowance. The allowance must have an identifiable connection with the nature of the expense covered.
  • For travel allowance expenses - The employee must sleep away from home.
  • The substantiation exception - Where the amount claimed is no more than the applicable reasonable amount, substantiation of the claim with written evidence is not required.
  • Claims in excess of reasonable amounts - If the amount claimed is more than the reasonable amount, the whole claim must be substantiated with written evidence, not just the excess.
  • Verification of reasonable claims - In appropriate cases, where the substantiation exception is relied on, the employee may still be required to show:
    • How they worked out their claim;
    • An entitlement to a deduction (for example that work-related travel was undertaken);
    • A bona fide travel allowance was paid; and
    • If accommodation is claimed, that commercial accommodation was used.
    The nature and degree of evidence will depend on the circumstances: for example the circumstances under which the employer pays allowances, the occupation of the employee, and the total amount of allowances received and claimed during the year by the employee.
  • Tax return treatment - Where a travel or overtime meal allowance which does not exceed the reasonable amounts is not shown on the payment summary, and it has been fully spent on deductible expenses, neither the allowances nor the expenses need be shown on the employee's tax return.

If an amount less than the allowance has been spent, the income tax return must include the allowance and the expense claimed.

Whenever a claim is made for overtime meal or travel allowance expenses the allowance must also be included in the tax return.

For a detailed listing of the ‘reasonable amounts’ as outlined by the Tax Commissioner see below Appendix.

Appendix: Business Travel Rates 2008-09

Reasonable amount for 2008-09

The reasonable amounts for daily travel allowance expenses, according to salary levels and destinations, for the 2008-09 income year are shown in Tables 1 to 5 as follows:

Table 1: Employee's annual salary - $90,000 or below

Place

Accomm.
$

Food & drink
$
B'fast 21.10
Lunch 23.65
Dinner 40.65

Incidentals
$

Total
$

Adelaide

145

85.40

15.90

246.30

Brisbane

198

85.40

15.90

299.30

Canberra

133

85.40

15.90

234.30

Darwin

159

85.40

15.90

260.30

Hobart

117

85.40

15.90

218.30

Melbourne

162

85.40

15.90

263.30

Perth

148

85.40

15.90

249.30

Sydney

183

85.40

15.90

284.30

High cost country centres

See Table 4

85.40

15.90

Variable - see Table 4

Tier 2 country centres (see Table 5)

106

B'fast 18.85
Lunch 21.55
Dinner 37.15

15.90

199.45

Other country centres

89

B'fast 18.85
Lunch 21.55
Dinner 37.15

15.90

182.45

Table 2: Employee's annual salary - $90,001 - $160,100

Place

Accomm.
$

Food and drink
$
B'fast 22.90
Lunch 32.45
Dinner 45.45

Incidentals
$

Total
$

Adelaide

155

100.80

22.70

278.50

Brisbane

228

100.80

22.70

351.50

Canberra

168

100.80

22.70

291.50

Darwin

170

100.80

22.70

293.50

Hobart

150

100.80

22.70

273.50

Melbourne

192

100.80

22.70

315.50

Perth

184

100.80

22.70

307.50

Sydney

200

100.80

22.70

323.50

High cost country centres

See Table 4

100.80

22.70

Variable - see Table 4

Tier 2 country centres (see Table 5)

127

B'fast 21.10
Lunch 21.55
Dinner 41.95

22.70

234.30

Other country centres

107

B'fast 21.10
Lunch 21.55
Dinner 41.95

22.70

214.30

Table 3: Employee's annual salary - $160,101 and above

Place

Accomm.
$

Food & drink
$
B'fast 25.00
Lunch 36.00
Dinner 57.30

Incidentals
$

Total
$

Adelaide

209

118.30

22.70

350

Brisbane

231

118.30

22.70

372

Canberra

216

118.30

22.70

357

Darwin

195

118.30

22.70

336

Hobart

195

118.30

22.70

336

Melbourne

265

118.30

22.70

406

Perth

275

118.30

22.70

416

Sydney

265

118.30

22.70

406

Country centres

$186, or the relevant amount in Table 4 if higher

118.30

22.70

Variable - see Table 4 if applicable

Table 4: High cost country centres - accommodation expenses

Country centre

$

Country centre

$

Ballarat (VIC)

116.00

Kalgoorlie (WA)

116.50

Bendigo (VIC)

122.00

Karratha (WA)

243.50

Broome (WA)

173.00

Kununurra (WA)

147.00

Burnie (TAS)

123.00

Launceston (TAS)

115.50

Cairns (QLD)

120.50

Mackay (QLD)

112.00

Carnarvon (WA)

133.00

Maitland (NSW)

108.00

Christmas Island (WA)

122.50

Mount Gambier (SA)

107.00

Cocos (Keeling) Islands

110.00

Mount Isa (QLD)

115.00

Dampier (WA)

158.50

Naracoorte (SA)

106.00

Derby (WA)

165.00

Newcastle (NSW)

116.50

Devonport (TAS)

115.50

Newman (WA)

150.00

Emerald (QLD)

106.00

Norfolk Island

108.00

Exmouth (WA)

173.50

Pt Hedland (WA)

247.00

Geraldton (WA)

116.00

Pt Lincoln (SA)

106.00

Gladstone (QLD)

111.00

Port Macquarie (NSW)

115.00

Gold Coast (QLD)

135.00

Thursday Island (QLD)

180.00

Halls Creek (WA)

132.00

Warrnambool (VIC)

113.00

Hervey Bay (QLD)

109.50

Weipa (QLD)

138.00

Horn Island (QLD)

139.00

Wilpena-Pound (SA)

135.00

Jabiru (NT)

190.00

Wonthaggi (VIC)

122.00

Kadina (SA)

107.00

Yulara (NT)

313.00

Table 5: Tier 2 country centres

Country centre

Country centre

Albany (WA)

Geelong (VIC)

Alice Springs (NT)

Horsham (VIC)

Bairnsdale (VIC)

Innisfail (QLD)

Bathurst (NSW)

Port Augusta (SA)

Bordertown (SA)

Portland (VIC)

Bright (VIC)

Renmark (SA)

Broken Hill (NSW)

Roma (QLD)

Bunbury (WA)

Orange (NSW)

Castlemaine (VIC)

Seymour (VIC)

Ceduna (SA)

Swan Hill (VIC)

Dalby (QLD)

Townsville (QLD)

Dubbo (NSW)

Wagga Wagga (NSW)

Echuca (VIC)

Whyalla (SA)

Esperance (WA)

Wollongong (NSW)

Overseas travel rates are also available. Contact your Chartered Accountant should you need more information.

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